Oona Tikkaoja // First version of the PLP // September 2003
1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1.1.
Important educational experiences
1.2.
Competence
in the Content Are
1.3.
Teaching Experience
2. COMMON VIEW OF ME AS A LEARNER IN VT
2.1. Motives
- Why Do I Want to Be a Qualified Teacher?
2.2.
Starting Point
2.3. Study
Orientation - Special Interests
2.4. Learning
Needs
2.5. Learning
Goals - What Kind of Teacher Do I Want to Be?
3. CONCRETE PLANS FOR THE STUDIES
3.1. Timetable
3.2. Development
Project
3.3. Teaching
PractiCe
3.4. Strategies,
Evidences and Resources
I started to study fine art at the age of nineteen after finishing the Upper Secondary School. I studied very traditional techniques and my major was sculpture. We worked very little with computers and didn’t have very many lectures about art theory. Mostly we actually studied different techniques and discussed about art. I remember I was so naïve and didn’t know anything about art. I had also very districted conception about studying – I thought it would be enough if I'd be at school from 9 am to 4 pm and do the tasks teachers give me. Now I consider myself as quite more advanced student: I’m very independent, can define my own needs and goals and combine different entities to bigger wholes. I learned very many different skills at the art school, for example the technical skills of sculpting, the analytical way to observe art and some learning skills. The last ones were not taught us explicitly but I learned them at work. I also learned kind of holistic attitude towards art and studying – I learned to combine the different experiences I had at school and free time. I grew up to understand the work of artist as a way of life. But on the other hand, I learned also that I'm not very talented artist, from which thought I have got rid only recently.After finishing my traditional education I wanted to supplement my knowledge and study computer and media skills. I also wanted to learn scientific research so I went to university. Getting acquainted with research methods and scientific world was very inspiring experience to me. I also learned to make 3D-graphics and multimedia and to understand basics of computers, which have later been very important skills to me. I remember when I red the first book for some exam in the university I thought that maybe I can't do this, maybe this is too difficult to me. But I continued reading the books and by the time academic thinking came important part of my life. My studying was much more effective compared to the earlier studies because I had now more experiences in learning and knowledge with which to bind the new information. I think the most important thing I learned is that I am able to do anything if I only have motivation and patience to study the different contents.
I
have been thinking a lot about the target of my specialization, because
I have studied quite
many different branches of cultural studies. I’m interested in several
professions and branches, so I have had quite a big problem: if I’ll study
all I’m interested in, I can’t be a specialist in any issue, but on the
other hand I have felt that I don’t want to concentrate only on some little
field when there are so much interesting branches in the world. Now I have
some kind of decision to the problem: within time I have been able to focus
and restrict my areas of interests. First I’ll list my professional interest
areas and then I’ll define the background and core knowledge areas which
are important to me personally and professionally.Professional Interest Areas
1.
Working as an artist
2.
Working as a teacher
3.
Studying, researching
These
are the roles I want to have and work in. I think the roles of an artist
and a teacher work
good together. If I look at these three areas from a very concrete viewpoint,
I can see that it could be difficult to have time to do all. I’m going
to divide my working hours two: half for making art and half for teaching.
So I think I’m not going to be a professional researcher at the same time
as an artist and a teacher, but researching and studying can be a “hobby” which
supports both the artist and teacher roles. Making art is also researching,
and from that viewpoint I’m planning to make an artistic PhD thesis.
So I think these three roles can support each others quite nicely.Different Levels of Knowledge
The picture (Figure 1)
is meant to read so that the most common knowledge areas are on the top.
On the bottom are some more special branches of that big three
called visual culture. You can see my expertise path marked
with the gray colored boxes. So I have to know something about all
the branches of my tree, but the real interest and expertise is focused
on the electric art. The amount of the knowledge needed grows
when we go more far towards the bottom of the picture. Electronics, computers,
future studies etc. are areas outside commonly thought art branch, but
as this picture shows they are relevant branches for me to study. Actually
this picture is more a map for future studies and work than a picture
of
the situation at the moment because I have just understood which are
my interest areas at the moment – until now I have been doing all this
with a more basic and wider sense. In the other words, I have been building
the structure of my basic knowledge.Figure 1:
I have very little experience on teaching. After my graduation last autumn I worked two months as a part-time teacher in a vocational school. I made my first courses without any advice and pedagogical knowledge, so it was very hard but interesting. Then I worked next spring term in the same institution as a full-time head of media studies. I was far too inexperienced in that job, but I learned much. I didn't want to continue in that position, so I quit the work after five months. Now I'm working in the same institution as a part-timer again - I teach some courses in January-February 2004. During this winter I'm also getting acquainted with the folk high schools: I teach one course in the Folk High School of Salo and another in the Folk High School of Loimaa.
I have been thinking about
becoming a teacher quite a long time now, since my first year in art school.
One practical reason is that I don't want to live only by my art but I
don't want to do any jobs out of my branch either.
I'd like to be a teacher because it
gives me opportunities to
· work
with people (making art is quite alone work but I'm a social person)
· try
to give good experiences to people and improve their self-esteem
· use
my professional skills and improve them (compared to out-of-own-branch
jobs some artists do to finance their art)
· be
a part-timer (to have time to do art as well)
So, there are many reasons why do
I want to work as a teacher. And why do I want to be a qualified teacher then?
· when
I worked without pedagogical education I noticed I really need more knowledge
about learning and teaching.
· I
want to be a "proper teacher" instead of working without qualifications
because I am a perfectionist.
· it's
easier to get jobs with qualification (as I wrote earlier I want to have
part-time jobs which are maybe more often also short-time jobs)
· It's
also nice to get more salary…
As I wrote in chapter 1.3.
I have very little experience on working as a teacher. On the theory side
I have done only 15 cu Basics of Educational Science. So I am quite a novice
in educational issues. Of course I have a long history as a student so
I have seen plenty of teachers at work and have a conception of good and
not-so-good teaching. I have done many studies independently, so the arrangements
of VTE studies suit me very well. So my starting point for these studies
are: plenty of experience about the form (study process) but little about
the content.I expect to get a deeper
sight in my work because of the studies. Now I have time to really think
for example the methods I use. I'm very happy about the group and I expect
to have good discussions and contacts. Now I have time also to read more
literature and improve my weak theory basis. I'm expecting actually more
from myself and the other students than from the college because I know
that the results are dependent on the amount of the work done.
My Strenghts and Weaknesses as a Student
Strenghts
I am
- a
very experienced student - I think my study techniques are quite efficient
- hard-working
- motivated
and interested
- able
to work with others
Weaknesses
- I
tend to take too many projects at the same time and get always too busy…
- I
am sometimes impatient if I have to study some contents many times in different
contexts
My main interest area concerns different teaching methods. I need to find the best ways of teaching for myself, because I want to develop my own teaching more efficient and at the same time more inspiring and enjoyable for the students and for me. More strictly, my special interest is experiental, active learning. I'm also interested in the phenomenon of motivation because it's very important factor in learning. I want to understand and approach meaningful learning process. My goal is to be a teacher who gets her students think themselves and understand the big relations instead of memorizing some little facts for a particular test without connections to "real life".
I considered the skills needed in my present situation and in the work I plan to do in the future and organized them under the headings of the competencies presented in Handbook. I'm concentrating in the practical, present skills I personally need in my work, not in the common skills a teacher might need.
Continuous Learning
I consider this is very
important part of teacher's competence, but I don't think I need to learn
it during this education, because I think I have understood and implemented
this idea quite well in my life (I have done different studies about 60
cu in all levels from vocational school to open university after my graduation
last autumn).
Cooperation and Interaction
I need to improve my intercultural
knowledge. During this education there are great possibilities to do that
because of the multicultural group. Working in small groups will be good
practise for team work in institutions.
Development of Educational
Environment
I got some kind of picture
of this area when I worked as head of media assistant studies last spring.
This is not so important area for me nowadays because I'm going to be a
part-time visitor in the schools I teach. Of course it is important to
know how the schools work, but I don't want to do administrative work any
more. I just plan my courses and go to the schools to implement them. I
don't want to do more because my another occupation needs also time.
Facilitating Learning
This is the most important
competence area for me, because I want to do everything as good as possible. I
want to be an ordinary teacher, not more (because my greatest attention
is on the fine art field), but I want to be a good ordinary teacher.
My Development Project deals with teaching issues. My biggest task is to
do the DP properly, because in that work I can improve all the areas I
need: managing the teaching situation, researching the new methods,
getting a firm theory basis.
As I mentioned earlier
in the chapter 2.3. I aim to be a teacher, who is more interested in students' holistic
understanding of relations than their ability to remember meaningless "school-knowledge".
So I have a big task because the younger students for example in vocational
education usually think that studying is something boring and out-of-life
action.I want to be a researching
teacher who evaluates and develops the working methods and contents
all the time and is interacting with students trying to get her
teaching as good as possible. I hope I can consider the learners as a whole
human being and understand the diversity of learners.My motto:
To understand without remembering
is better than to remember without understandingLong- and Short-term Goals
My short-term goals can be seen in the timetable of
the Development Project, because it includes all the most important things
I want to learn. I list here some more common goals:I'd like to improve- my knowledge of learning process- my performance in front of audience- my english conversation skills
Contains only the dates for Teaching Practise and Development
Project because I'm going to do all the smaller assignments within the
courses' timetable. I have already done
· Basics
of Educational Science (6 cu)
· Digital
learning material assignment for Vesa Vuorimaa (2 cu)· Orientation
(1 cu)
· Optional
Studies (1 cu)
so I have 25 credit units left. I have also started
to work with the first Teaching Practise and Development Project.
|
Month |
Teaching Practise |
Development Project |
|
September |
TP1 begins on 10.9.03 |
· Getting acquainted with literature and theories (continues during all phases of the work). · Writing the theory chapter of the report |
|
October |
TP1 continues |
|
|
November |
TP1 continues |
· Designing the experiental course on the basis of literature and previous experiences. · Writing the introduction and background chapters |
|
December |
TP1 ends on 17.12.03 |
|
|
January |
TP2 begins on 7.1.04 |
· Implementing the experiental course. · Collecting feedback, writing log of the course. · Writing the assesment chapter at the end of February |
|
February |
TP2 ends on 17.2.04 |
|
|
March |
· Going back to theory with the new experiences. · Combining the parts of the report and rewriting. · The content of the report should be ready at the end of March. |
|
|
April |
· Rewriting concerning mainly the form and spelling. · Should be ready at the end of April. |
|
|
May |
My DP in a nutshell
|
Subject |
Experiental and artistic learning |
|
Project Type |
Development project of own work |
|
Reasons for the Project |
· I have non-satisfying experiences using the "traditional" teaching methods. · I'm very interested in active ways of learning and I think it suits for teaching art theory quite well. · I want to know the theory behind, not only try alone without broader background. |
|
Working Methods |
Comparative research: practical teaching experiment based on theory and my previous experiences of the similar course teached in the different method. |
|
Project Phases |
· Collecting information · Designing a course · Implementing the course · Assessing the course compared to a previous course · Writing a report |
|
Timetable |
Look at the previous page |
|
Course Information |
The course to be experimented is called "Fine Art and Culture" (1 cu), an obligatory basic course for all vocational students in Finland. It will be held at the Vocational School of Ylivieska Region in January-February 2004 for media assistant students. |
|
Tentative Structure of the Report |
1. Introduction 2. Theory Basis (background 1) 3. Teaching Experiment (description of the project, bg 2) 3.1. Fine Art and Culture as a Teaching Subject 3.2. Experiences in "Traditional" Way of Teaching 3.3. Experiences in Active Learning 4. Conclusions (combining theory and experiences) 4.1. Course Comparison |
|
Sources |
· books, articles, Internet · materials from the previous course -teaching plans -teaching materials -student assignments -student feedback -fellow student feedback (I have done excercises in my studies about this course) -my diary · materials from the new course |
I will do the practise periods in the schools I'm working anyway.
|
Autumn 2003 |
Spring 2004 |
|
|
School |
Folk High School of Salo |
Vocational School of Ylivieska Region |
|
Type of Education |
Basic art education, hobby |
Vocational education |
|
Branch |
Fine art |
Media |
|
Students |
About 13-16 years old |
Mostly 16-18 years old |
|
Date |
10.9.-17.12.2003 (holiday at week 42) |
7.1.-17.2.2004 |
|
Course Subject |
Installation Art Workshop |
Communication, Color Theory and Composition |
|
Course Credit Units |
About 1,5 cu (42 hrs of teaching) |
2 cu (60 hrs of teaching) |
|
Supporting Teacher |
Maija Tanhua |
? |
Learning Strategies and Evidences
|
Strategy |
How to Make the Work Visible (= Evidence of Learning) |
|
Reading literature and other materials |
· Writing a reading diary · Writing literature reviews · Collecting newspaper clips and web links · Using the material as source for Development Project report and other assignments |
|
Writing down the process of own learning during this year |
· Learning log · Development Project report · Individual assignments |
|
Experimenting in practise |
· Making and collecting Development Project and Teaching Practise materials: - teaching plans, notes and course materials - photos and other examples of students' work - feedback from students and teachers |
|
Discussing with different people |
· The outcomes of group assignments · Writing comments about important discussions in the learning log · Asking written feedback |
|
Collecting a portfolio |
Includes material produced in the previous methods, for example: · PLP · reading diary · literature reviews · photos · newspaper clips and web links · learning log |
Learning Resources
· Literature,
Internet and other media
· Trial
and error -method in practical work
· Fellow
students: Small Group, Narrative Friend
· Supporting
teachers, other teachers and professionals
· Students
in my courses